St. Claire Finale (6/18/04)
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 From the point of view of a motorist, getting stuck behind a slow-moving streetcar seems like a real pain in the accelerator. For riders on a crowded streetcar, it can be equally frustrating to wait behind an automobile trying to make a left turn. These are two examples of problems when autos and trams try to share the same lanes. Next week, the City of Toronto will hold two final public meetings on the controversial proposal to put exclusive streetcar lanes down the centre of St. Clair Ave. A lot of people have been pondering what’s best for this wide boulevard, and here are two more:

 Andrew Warby of Toronto writes, “In 2005, the TTC will start work on the St. Clair line of its streetcar network. This will be a costly upgrade, as a lot of the line must be completely replaced due to it being severely degraded. The problem with the operation of streetcars seems to be two-fold. One is an aging fleet of streetcars. The second is the cost of maintaining track for the streetcars.

 “If one of these problems could be removed, then the cost of operation of the streetcar system would be greatly reduced and allow money to be freed for enhancing other areas of public transit. I think the cost to be removed is that of the tracks.

 “In San Francisco, they use electric trolley buses. They operate on the same wiring system as streetcars, but run on standard tires, the same as a regular bus.”

 Doug Allen of Toronto writes, “Did you know that the designated right of way will save only five minutes on a ride from Keele to Yonge? Also, the TTC says it will have fewer streetcars on the route if the proposal goes through. That will mean that you will save five minutes on the ride, but will wait longer for the streetcar for a net saving of zero time! Makes the expenditure of millions for the barrier, and the disruption of neighbourhoods seem a bit ridiculous.”

 Maintaining tracks in the middle of a road is not cheap. The cost to rebuild St. Clair exceeds $20 million dollars, and installing special lanes could add another $7 million or so. The light rail vehicles used by the TTC still have at least a decade in them -- so it makes sense to keep using them.

 In fact it was the high cost of repairing the wires and tracks that led to the demise three decades ago of two of the three tram lines that fed into St. Clair station. Since the 1940’s, the TTC has often replaced streetcars with -- surprise -- electric trolley buses. In the 1970s, these bit the dust when it was found to be too costly to upgrade the worn out buses and overhead wires .

 Moreover, buses simply do not carry as many people as streetcars -- and one of the biggest costs of transit operation is labour. If St. Clair lost its Red Rockets, many more buses would be needed to carry the same number of people -- and costs would rise. If the TTC had exclusive access to two lanes, suddenly streetcars can run on schedule and one of the biggest frustrations of transit riders is reduced: unreliability.

 You’ll have to trust me on the math, but if a round trip takes less time, fewer streetcars are needed to transport exactly the same number of riders. It’s more likely that the TTC will not reduce the amount of streetcars, allowing them to come more frequently. The combination of better reliability, faster trips, and more frequent service in turn encourages ridership -- requiring the TTC to in fact add vehicles to the route. And that’s a triple-win for riders.

 Send e-mail to transit@eddrass.com. Include address and phone number.

© Ed Drass 2008