More GO Woes (1/28/04)
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The following is a much longer draft version of the story appearing in Metro Toronto on Wed. Jan. 28, 2004.

Yesterday was a bad day for anyone trying to get out the front door, let alone to work. Even before the major storm that just walloped Toronto, GO Transit was already experiencing many delays and cancellations throughout December and January, but yesterday was difficult for everyone.

Tuesday afternoon, GO Transit’s website showed a daunting list of cancelled trains and buses -- at one point it announced that the express bus service between Toronto and Hamilton would be shut down starting at 4 p.m. And GO riders were not alone. I also monitored the GTA traffic flow map during rush hour -- almost every highway was marked red or yellow, meaning very slow speeds.

Last Wednesday, In Transit spoke to chairman Gordon Chong of GO Transit about the recent train delays -- reportedly due to signal failures earlier in the month and problems with frozen track switches last week. After reading the Wednesday column, Kim Berry of Burlington wrote:

“In response to your article today regarding the recent delays on GO Transit, I would suggest you re-ask Gordon Chong to provide a truthful explanation as to why there continue to be delays and cancellations for no reason and unannounced track changes. Since Mr. Chong issued his press release January 12, 2004, there continues to be major problems on a daily basis despite warmer temperatures, no recent snowstorms; few of these problems have been attributed to switch problems according to GO staff or it's website. In fact, most times riders are not given any explanation at all. When we asked the GO staff at Appleby this morning why there continue to be delays, they simply referred us to their customer service department.

Last night ... my husband's train arrived ... over one hour late.“My husband's train (5:19 westbound from Union) has been late every single night for the last week. 1/2 hour on Friday, 25 minutes Monday and over 1 hour yesterday. In fact they were kicked off the train at Oakville last night, again with no explanation, and told the train was "out of service." According to the GO Transit employee I spoke to it was because of an unscheduled stop they had to make at Mimico to pick up a crew member that showed to work late. This train is an express train to Oakville. According to GO's website, the reason for this trains delay was ‘due to late arrival of equipment’. A quick check of the GO Transit web site last night showed at least 8 cancellations and delays. For the past week each morning and evening GO's web site shows on average 8 to 10 delays/cancellations with no explanations provided.

“My husband and I have taken GO transit for over 13 years on the Lakeshore west line. GO Transit should be honest with its riders and let them know the truth about what is really going on so that riders can decide whether we want to continue to pay for a service that is unreliable.”

It’s all about communication. Whether you’re waiting for a late commuter train or stuck in a subway tunnel, announcements to riders can dramatically reduce frustration. Checking the “Service Update” page on GO Transit’s website www.gotransit.com since last week, I noted that roughly half the delays mentioned also list a reason. When it comes to individual problems with late or missing trains, announcements in stations and on trains are currently relayed to passengers by GO Transit or railway employees. They in turn occasionally have to wait for confirmation as to the cause of problems up the line.

Some GO stations have a computer which allows station staff to see the same information available on the web site, and relay it to waiting customers. Appleby station in Burlington does not have a computer, so GO staff may not have the most up to date information. Spokesperson Heather Burnett also travels from Appleby station, and reports that if train crews are able, they will hold any train that arrives at a different track than usual. If a second train happens to be close behind, the first may leave without boarding all passengers. Ms. Burnett was not able to get details on the first track mix-up that Ms. Berry experienced, but says, “if it did happen that way, it absolutely should not have. (Train crews) are instructed that if they are coming in at a track where they don’t usually come and they see people on the other platform, that they are supposed to wait -- and usually (the crews) are very, very good.”

The GO spokesperson was herself at the station for the second incident, and recalls hearing announcements while waiting on one of the platforms. As for the train that stopped to pick up crew, GO reports that a scheduling problem by Canadian National railways, which provides the train engineers and conductors, failed to account for an employee that had booked off work in advance. An off-duty employee, who was having dinner at the time, got a call and agreed to be picked up along the route -- which happened to be near his home. GO says the CN has since fixed the scheduling “glitch.”

I spoke to a few riders at Union Station during last Friday’s p.m. rush hour, most seemed acceptant of the recent delays. One woman who rides the Stouffville line said she had experienced very few problems -- she even raved about train staff who immediately inform passengers about any hold-ups.

However, such timely reassurance is clearly not the experience of all riders. After learning of Ms. Berry's complaint last week, GO chairman Gordon Chong said “At the moment, I’m not happy with the timeliness of message getting out, and I’ve asked staff to try and speed things up -- the sooner the customers hear the reality and the actual situation, the more likely they’re going to be understanding. If the delay is too long in getting a message out, people just stew... it’s human nature.” To get a better idea of the limits of technology and human efforts, I will visit GO’s Rail Operations Control Centre today.

As for informing riders in general, GO has a challenge ahead of it - on top of dealing with the weather. In Transit has heard other explanations for the delays, many of which relate to how trains and tracks are coping with the recent cold. It’s nothing new that Canada has a chilly climate, and coupled with the previous signal problems, it’s perhaps not a surprise that frustrated riders wonder if something else is up.

As seen in the story on Metro’s front page, GO users are hearing rumours about labour negotiations, and their possible effect on train service. GO Transit relies on private railway companies CN and CP to provide track space and signalling, as well as the crews that operate the trains. There have been several contract negotiations underway recently that involve workers who directly or indirectly keep GO going. Such talks can be a delicate process, necessarily involving some secrecy, but GO officials need to allay the concerns of riders about the larger causes of the current delays.

To quell rumours among riders that the widespread delays had anything to do with ongoing labour disputes at both GO and Canadian National Railways, Chong said in Metro last week that “I’ve been assured that nobody is doing anything to sabotage our operations.” CN reached a tentative deal with affected workers last Friday, although GO employees are still in ongoing talks with the transit agency.

 According to the the Service Update’ page on GO Transit’s website www.gotransit.com, Thursday afternoon rush hour went reasonably well with only a few train delays from Union Station of less than 15 minutes. Earlier in the day, the site featured a brief apology for morning service disruptions that were “due to switch problems”.

To change from one track to another, especially near busy Union Station, GO and other trains must pass through switching devices, many of which still do not have special heaters to prevent them from freezing. Because of high costs, not all the switches have special heaters at this point. Yet the rash of switch problems followed a wave of delays earlier in the month, caused by program failures of the computers that control trackside train signals. The shut-downs caused the signals to automatically go red, forcing train crews to get verbal approval before proceeding.

Before this latest storm, GO trains experienced over 240 short delays and 50 partial or outright cancellations in January. Montreal’s commuter trains experienced 97 delays between January 1 and 22 over a less extensive system of five lines.

Cold and snow are definitely affecting all modes of transportation this winter. According to CAA Central Ontario, the auto club is experiencing a record high demand from stranded members. In January alone, the CAA has had to issue almost 20 “Code Red alerts”, warning members of unusually long waits for service. By comparison, spokesperson Carey-Ann Greenham says there were 20 Code Reds all last winter.

© Ed Drass 2008