Tax Rebates (3/01/05)
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Some ideas just take time. A few years ago, transit advocates decided that a good way to slow traffic growth was for companies to buy their employees transit passes. Even though a major lobbying effort failed to convince the federal government to give  businesses such tax deductions, the idea is still around -- and may be starting to gain grassroots support.

 A Progressive Conservative member of the provincial parliament has proposed that Ontario also extend tax breaks to individuals who take transit. Opposition members rarely get laws passed, but Durham MPP John O'Toole’s private member’s bill has been making steady progress through the provincial legislature, and has gained the support of all three parties.

 He says he doesn’t mind if the ruling Liberals propose their own legislation, and provincial staff are apparently looking at the idea. There are several options to be considered, with the tax deductions either going to employers that subsidize the cost of their employees’ transit passes, or to commuters themselves. O'Toole believes that savings to riders could eventually amount to hundreds of dollars, especially if Ottawa also makes changes to its tax laws.

 Michael Roschlau of the Canadian Urban Transit Association says the recent federal budget contained several pieces of good news for the nation’s transit systems, and among them a specific mention of a possible tax exemption for employer-provided transit benefits. He cautions that it was included as a “future action”, but after years of lobbying, it’s a bit of a breakthrough.

 How would it work? Says Roschlau, “Most people who get parking as an employment benefit don’t pay tax on it, yet if the employer wanted to give people a choice between that and a transit benefit -- which could be a monthly pass, or a contribution towards a monthly pass -- it would be fully taxable.” He says this exemption could encourage employers to consider offering their workers an alternative to driving.

 M.P.P. O'Toole, who regularly takes GO Transit and the TTC, says that with many GO passes costing well over $100 a month, people have become interested ever since hearing about the plan in the media. “It’s taken a life of its own,” he says, admitting that his office has been “kind of overwhelmed with the response.” GO train riders have approached him about the issue, saying “‘Oh you’re the guy who did the transit thing -- when’s it going to start?’” Although his private member’s bill has passed second reading in the legislature, it would have to be studied by government committees and bureaucrats before ever reaching third reading and becoming law.

 Even if the provincial Liberal government went ahead and drew up its own plan, O'Toole says people can promote the idea on a grassroots level. He suggests that groups draw up very simple petitions that ask the provincial parliament to “enact legislation that would make public transit expenses tax-receiptable.” Over the next few weeks, I will try to identify any advocacy groups that are prepared to take on this campaign, and give you an idea how to show your support.

 To learn about how Ottawa can give transit riders or their employers a break on their federal tax, start with www.transitaction.ca. For an example of how such a system could operate, check out the TransitChek program in the United States. The website www.transitcenter.com states that American commuters can save up to $1,200 U.S. a year if their employers help pay their commuting costs.

 To find out about local initiatives to improve transit, the Rocket Riders advocacy group is meeting tonight at Toronto City Hall, in committee room 2 at 6:30 p.m.

 Send e-mail to transit@eddrass.com. Include address and phone number.

© Ed Drass 2008