New Urban Code (4/8/05)
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Let’s start facing up to the new facts of urban life. After death and taxes, there is one more thing most of us won’t be able to avoid: traffic. There may be some who work funny hours, and enjoy empty roads. Some small-city commuters drive five minutes from door to door and a small minority still live somewhere without subdivisions or a nearby Tim Hortons. A lucky few commute in the opposite direction of everyone else -- like from a downtown condo to the suburban industrial park -- but that congestion-free window is closing too.

Like the rest of the planet’s upstanding citizens, most of us can say that we are urbanites, we commute, and there are more of us than there is road. Loony gas prices won’t stop this -- just check with those Europeans who pay four bucks a litre for fuel. Until public transit system can be made to work in suburbia -- which is harder than putting solar panels on a Smart car -- the majority will continue to pilot themselves to work for the next few decades or so.

Acceptance will be our greatest tool in dealing with gridlock and its frustrations, and is a wiser remedy than placing our hopes in the jack-hammer or steamroller. Even cities that direct great financial focus on building roads can’t keep up with steadily increasing traffic volume. Most Canadian burgs, and many U.S. ones, have fallen behind the congestion curve. Some jurisdictions -- especially in the east -- are facing the choice between building additional lanes or watching their oldest bridges and highways crumble.

For every Calgary, Edmonton or Phoenix, there are dozens of cities where few new roads are being built and drivers can expect their commutes to lengthen instead of shrink. We will just have to get smarter as individuals, and as a people. Observing media coverage of road rage, the blame is often directed at gridlock, and by extension, the officials who caused it by not paving enough. Since there are no cities that have yet been able to unlock their grids, perhaps it would be better to focus on our anger mismanagement.

Call it by any name, but “intelligent transportation” is the next genuine frontier in congestion relief. Urban bottlenecks and choke-points are the first to be outfitted, and eventually more of us will encounter ramp meters (stoplights on freeway entrance ramps), changeable message boards, and perhaps even variable speed limit signs. Cameras and sensors will allow road officials to monitor, and even direct motorists away from slowdowns.

Getting that information out to drivers will require will and money. Canadian traffic departments seem to be far behind their U.S. colleagues in providing the latest in traffic aids: the ‘511’ phone number. It seems a city a week is launching 511, with real-time updates on road clogs, collisions and other useful tips. American drivers can also avoid slow routes by tuning in to the growing array of new private traffic information sources -- via every form of communication medium there is.

As individuals, we can turn inward and examine our driving habits, to see how we unconsciously promote gridlock. Like lemmings, too many perform the speed-up-and-brake routine during highway jam-ups, even though it perpetuates the problem. Few drivers know how to personally aid traffic flow by smoothing their speed during delays. It requires advanced driving skills to lay off the brake in heavy traffic, even if it means occasionally leaving a space in front of our vehicle. Modern motorists can help by brushing up on their lane etiquette, such as not making frequent lane changes, hogging the passing lane or otherwise driving on auto-pilot.

 

Ed Drass

Email the Traffic Guru at edrass@nationalpost.com

 

© Ed Drass 2008