Speeding Cows (1/23/04)
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Seems like a lot of folks around here are looking for rifles again -- to shoot at Premier Dalton McGuinty's trial balloon called Photo Radar. Some have reacted as if the idea to resurrect remote speed control just came roaring out of nowhere, but regular readers may remember that the Liberals did mention a few months ago they would reconsider the technology.

Then Liberal transportation critic MPP Pat Hoy said in Traffic Guru on Sept. 26, 2003, "we believe photo radar should be reinstated on dangerous stretches of provincial and municipal highways and streets. Of course, we think a priority would be Carnage Alley [on Highway 401] between Windsor and London where there were so many deaths." If the Liberals had made it a prominent part of their platform, perhaps we could have debated the issue during the election, but of course many politicians avoid bringing up important policies while campaigning.

I certainly don't remember the Harris Tories offering actual reasons for killing photo radar during the 1995 election that first brought them to power -- they just did it. Likewise, the Liberals have crudely made this trial balloon out of cellophane and duct tape, allowing voters to think that the primary reason for photo radar is money. That's brazen, taking one of the main criticisms of the technology -- that it's just a cash cow -- and using it as its chief (and only) selling point. What about the effects on safety? The editorialists at the Toronto Star are convinced that photo radar has worked in other jurisdictions, lowering overall speeds, although they may need to hand over those studies to some of their automotive journalists.

The Ontario government under the NDP produced one preliminary safety evaluation on photo radar in January 1995, and while it showed dramatic changes in speed on some 400 series highways, a four month study is not exactly conclusive evidence. I did hear rumours that a more comprehensive analysis had been completed but not released by the following Conservative administration. After submitting a Freedom of Information request last year, I was told no final report exists.

However, one tally seems to have made it to the offices of the premier -- apparently during the short tenure of photo radar in Ontario, it hauled in millions of dollars. The current cash-strapped government seems to be counting on the fact that Ontarians are so against curing the province budget deficit by raising taxes or cutting service that they will tolerate cud-chewing radar cameras on our highways again.

It is interesting that the trial blimp is not sporting a big ribbon with the words "Higher speed limits." The premier could have also floated an offer of raising the speed limit on provincial expressways to 120 kilometers an hour, in return for motorist acquiescence on the cash cow thing. University studies show that on the 401 (during good weather and relatively little congestion) almost all drivers  already exceed the limit of 100 km/h. So why not turn these obvious miscreants into law-abiding citizens, while at the same time snapping a picture of anyone who dares drive at 121 klicks an hour and above?

The obstacles to this seemingly fair deal are, sorry to say, more studies. When U.S. states raised their maximum allowable highway speeds from 55 miles per hour in the late 1990s, collisions increased. So far, I haven't found any "counter-studies" that specifically show safety has improved because drivers were legally permitted to drive at the speeds that the roads were built for -- speeds that many were already travelling.

Let me know your views at edrass@nationalpost.com or by fax at 416-322-7016.

Ed Drass, National Post

© Ed Drass 2008